Rectal Cancer

Comprehensive Diagnosis & Advanced Surgical Treatment for Rectal Cancer

Overview

Rectal cancer arises from the inner lining of the rectum—the final portion of the large intestine just before the anus. It typically begins as a polyp and gradually progresses to cancer if left undetected. Early diagnosis and expert surgical management are crucial for cure and long-term survival.

Risk Factors

• Age over 50
• Family history of colorectal cancer or polyps
• Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis)
• Low-fiber, high-fat diet
• Sedentary lifestyle and obesity
• Smoking and alcohol consumption
• Genetic syndromes (e.g., Lynch syndrome, FAP)

Symptoms

Rectal cancer may develop silently in early stages but often presents with:

• Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
• Persistent change in bowel habits (diarrhea or constipation)
• A feeling of incomplete bowel emptying
• Narrow or ribbon-like stools
• Unexplained weight loss
• Fatigue, weakness, or anemia
• Abdominal or rectal pain (in advanced stages)

Diagnosis

• Digital rectal examination (DRE)
• Colonoscopy with biopsy – gold standard for confirmation
• CT/MRI scan of abdomen and pelvis – staging and local extent
• Endorectal ultrasound – to assess depth of invasion
• CEA blood test – tumor marker for diagnosis and follow-up

Why Choose Us for Rectal Cancer Care?

• MCh GI Surgery from AIIMS New Delhi
• Director of Robotic Surgery & GI Oncology at CARE Hospitals
• Performed 300+ robotic GI cancer surgeries with superior outcomes
• Focus on sphincter-saving procedures and quality of life
• Multidisciplinary team including medical oncologists, radiation experts, and stoma care specialists

Early Detection Saves Lives – Take Action Against Rectal Cancer

Rectal cancer is highly treatable when caught early. If you are experiencing warning signs or have a family history of colorectal cancer, timely screening and expert surgical care can make all the difference.